Arizona Chicken Laws by City: Hens, Roosters, Permits and Coop Rules

Can you keep chickens in Arizona? Hen limits, rooster rules, permits and coop distances for Arizona cities, plus the state law that protects 6 hens.

Coop Ready Arizona

Arizona backyard chicken laws

Usually yes, but it depends on the city or county. Of the 19 places in Arizona we have checked, 18 allow backyard hens on a typical home lot, 1 allow them only on bigger lots or in some zones.

In Arizona, chicken rules are set by each city, and by the county for land outside city limits. Find your place below for its hen limit, rooster rule, permit and coop distance, each linked to the code we read.

Places checked

19

Hens on a typical lot

18 of 19

Ban roosters

15 of 19

Need a permit or approval

4 of 19

State law in Arizona: Arizona cities and counties cannot ban up to 6 hens behind a single-family detached home on a lot of half an acre or less (A.R.S. 9-462.12 for cities, 11-820.04 for counties). They can still ban roosters, require the coop in the rear or side yard at least 20 ft from neighbors (up to 200 sq ft and 8 ft high), set cleaning rules and ban roaming birds. Rules passed after September 14, 2024 do not apply to coops built on or before that date.

Read the state source ↗

Chicken laws by city in Arizona

PlaceVerdictHen limitRoostersPermitCoop placement
Avondale, AZHens allowed6BannedNoEnclosure in the rear or side yard, at least 20 ft from neighboring property
Buckeye, AZHens allowed6BannedNoRoofed enclosure in the rear or side yard, at least 20 ft from the neighboring property line
Casa Grande, AZHens allowed6BannedNoEnclosure in the rear or side yard, at least 20 ft from neighboring properties
Chandler, AZHens allowed6BannedNo (building permit only for a coop over 120 sq ft or 7 ft tall)Coop in the side or rear yard, at least 5 ft from any lot line
Flagstaff, AZAllowed with a permit6 on lots under 20,000 sq ft; up to 25 on larger lotsBanned (males over 4 months)Yes: a backyard livestock keeping permit (not needed in the ER and RR zones)Coop 10 ft from a side or rear line next to another home lot and 20 ft from the nearest neighbor's home
Gilbert, AZHens allowed6 on lots of half an acre or less1 per 20,000 sq ft of lotNoEnclosure in the side or rear yard, at least 20 ft from every lot line
Glendale, AZHens allowed6BannedNoEnclosure at least 20 ft from neighboring property and 10 ft from your house and other structures
Goodyear, AZHens allowed6BannedNoEnclosure in the rear or side yard, at least 20 ft from neighboring property
Lake Havasu City, AZHens allowed6BannedNoRoofed enclosure in the rear or side yard, at least 20 ft from the neighboring property line
Marana, AZDepends on your zoning1 per 1,000 sq ft (ER, NR zones); 6 (GR); 40 per acre (AG, RA)Banned except AG and RA zonesNo (a conditional use permit only in MR and RR zones)ER and NR: coop 20 ft from any home on another lot; GR: 20 ft from the neighboring property line
Mesa, AZHens allowed10 (first half acre)Allowed unless noisyNoRun 40 ft and coop 75 ft from neighbors' homes
Oro Valley, AZHens allowed6 (10 on lots of 42,000 sq ft or more; 24 on 144,000 sq ft or more)BannedNoOn lots of half an acre or less, 20 ft from neighboring property; larger lots use main building setbacks
Phoenix, AZHens allowed6 (lots of half an acre or less)Banned if noisyNo20 ft from the property line
Prescott Valley, AZHens allowed10BannedNoCoop at least 1 ft from property or easement lines
Scottsdale, AZHens allowedNo city cap; state law protects 6 on lots up to 1/2 acreNot banned; habitual crowing that disturbs neighbors is unlawfulNot statedRear-yard enclosure 20 ft from property lines
Sierra Vista, AZHens allowed6BannedNoSecure enclosure in the rear or side yard, at least 20 ft from neighboring property
Tempe, AZHens allowed6Banned except AG zoneNo (a use permit for more than 6)No chicken setback stated
Tucson, AZHens allowed2 per 1,000 sq ft of lot, up to 24 (lots under 16,000 sq ft)Banned (male fowl)No20 ft from a neighbor's home
Yuma, AZHens allowed6 on lots of half an acre or less (more on bigger lots)Banned (unless unable to crow)NoEnclosure in the backyard or side yard, at least 20 ft from neighboring property (30 ft on lots over half an acre)

Will your coop fit?

Draw your lot, your house and your neighbor's house on a satellite map, drop in a coop, and Coop Ready checks the distances against your Arizona city's rules. Then share the plan or print a free permit site plan.

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Arizona backyard chicken questions

Can you have backyard chickens in Arizona?

Usually yes, but it depends on the city or county. Of the 19 places in Arizona we have checked, 18 allow backyard hens on a typical home lot, 1 allow them only on bigger lots or in some zones. Check your exact city or county, because the rules differ a lot from place to place.

Who sets chicken rules in Arizona?

Each Arizona city sets its own chicken rules within the state's 6-hen protection. In unincorporated areas the county regulates hens, under the same state limits (A.R.S. 11-820.04).

Is there a Arizona state law on backyard chickens?

Arizona cities and counties cannot ban up to 6 hens behind a single-family detached home on a lot of half an acre or less (A.R.S. 9-462.12 for cities, 11-820.04 for counties). They can still ban roosters, require the coop in the rear or side yard at least 20 ft from neighbors (up to 200 sq ft and 8 ft high), set cleaning rules and ban roaming birds. Rules passed after September 14, 2024 do not apply to coops built on or before that date.

Are roosters allowed in Arizona?

15 of the 19 places we checked in Arizona ban roosters on typical home lots. Check your city's page for its exact rule.

Can an HOA in Arizona ban chickens?

Arizona's hen law limits only cities and counties and does not mention HOAs. A 2026 bill (SB 1582) would have stopped HOAs from banning up to 6 hens, but that part was removed on May 5, 2026, so HOA covenants on chickens still apply.

Keeping a healthy Arizona flock

The Arizona Department of Agriculture says to report signs of illness in poultry to the USDA hotline at 1-866-536-7593, or to your local extension office, vet or the State Veterinarian. Visit the official page ↗

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Coop Ready is a free planning aid from Cooped Up Life, not legal advice. Codes change, and zoning, HOA rules and your exact parcel can change what is allowed. Confirm with your city or county before you build.